The chromatic scale is the scale that contains the 12 pitches\notes that are used to make music.Ī semitone is a distance between adjacent notes in the chromatic scale (also called a half step). Pitch is the specific frequency and sound of any single note on any instrument measured in Hertz (Hz) The most important terms to know are pitch, chromatic scale, semitone, and music intervals. If you what to truly understand what an octave is, then you need to know a number of music terms. It is the octave that is divided into 12 equal parts (semitones) that create the notes of the chromatic scale.Įvery consecutive semitone away from a starting point is a different music interval, and they are all extremely easy to understand. Music intervals are vital to understanding how to build scales and chords. An octave spans the distance of all 12 chromatic scale notes and the 13th note is the octave. There are 13 music intervals and an octave is an interval that contains all the simple intervals within it.
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May 2023
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